海关科普 | 带你了解出口货物包装和计量单位常见用语
2023年7月10日
原产地证书是根据相关原产地规则签发的证明商品原产地（货物生产或制造地）的一种具有法律效力的证明文件，它既是商品进入国际贸易领域的“护照”，也是享受关税减免和其他优惠待遇的必要凭证。根据原产地证书的签发要求，在申办原产地证书时，企业须如实准确申报出口货物的包装数量及种类。
为帮助企业更准确快捷地申报货物包装，提高申报正确率，本文整理了四个与出口货物包装和计量单位常见用语相关的中英文对照表，供相关企业办理海关业务时参考。表1：包装量词
中文英文（单数）中文英文（单数）箱CASE桶DRUM纸箱CARTON提桶PAIL/ BUCKET木箱WOODEN CASE木桶WOODEN CASK板条箱CRATE大木桶HOGSHEAD木条箱WOODEN CRATE小木桶KEG竹条箱BAMBOO CRATE粗腰桶（琵琶桶）BARREL胶合板箱PLYWOOD CASE胶木桶BAKELITE DRUM铝皮胎木箱TIN LINED WOODEN CASE塑料桶PLASTIC DRUM三层夹板箱3-PLY PLYWOOD CASE铁桶IRON DRUM框架FRAME镀锌铁桶GALVANIZED IRON DRUM盒BOX铝桶ALUMINUM DRUM木盒WOODEN BOX镀锌闭口钢桶GALVANIZED MOUTH CLOSED STEEL DRUM铁盒IRON BOX镀锌开口钢桶GALVANIZED MOUTH OPENED STEEL DRUM塑料透明盒PLASTIC TRANSPARENCY BOX瓶BOTTLE袋BAG 铝瓶ALUMINUM BOTTLE布袋CLOTH BAG陶瓶EARTHEN BOTTLE草袋STRAW BAG瓷瓶PORCELAIN BOTTLE麻袋GUNNY BAG/JUTE BAG/SACK钢瓶CYLINDER尼龙袋NYLON BAG笼（篓、篮、筐）BASKET塑料袋POLY BAG竹笼（篓、篮、筐）BAMBOO BASKET塑料编织袋POLY WOVEN BAG柳条笼（篓、篮、筐）WICKER BASKET乳胶袋EMULSION BAG托盘PALLET聚丙烯袋POLYPROPYLENE BAG木托盘WOODEN PALLET聚乙烯袋POLYTHENE BAG纸板CARD BOARD纤维袋FIBRE BAG小托盘TRAY玻璃纤维袋GLASS FIBRE BAG纸托CARDBOARD TRAY 玻璃纸袋CALLOPHANE BAG集装袋(包)FLEXITANK/ FLEXIBAG防潮纸袋MOISTURE PROOF PAPER BAG油罐TANK锡箔袋 FRESCO BAG 国际标准罐ISOTANK特大袋JUMBO BAG集装罐TANKCONTAINER帆布袋CANVAS BAG吨桶IBC / INTERMEDIATE BULK CONTAINER手提袋TOTE听TIN包BALE罐CAN蒲包MAT BALE卷ROLL/COIL/REEL草包STRAW BALE捆BUNDLE紧压包PRESS PACKED BALE麻布包GUNNY BALE (HESSIAN CLOTH BAG)
铝箔包ALUMINUM FOIL PACKAGE
表2：包装情况
散装IN BULK裸装IN NUDE挂装HANGING GARMENT内衬薄纸（防潮纸/铝箔纸/蜡纸/透明纸/薄膜/泡沫塑料/泡沫橡胶）LINED WITH THIN PAPER (MOIST PROOF PAPER / ALUMINIUM FOIL / WAX PAPER / TRANSPARENT PAPER / FILM MEMBRANCE / FOAMED PLASTIC / FOAMED RUBBER)外绕铁皮 (两道铁丝/麻绳)BOUND WITH IRON BANDS (METAL WIRE TWICE / ROPE ) EXTERNALLY外裹蒲包，加捆铁皮BALE-MATTED & IRON-BAND-STRAPPED OUTSIDE外置木箱COVERED WITH WOODEN CASE每件外套一塑料袋EACH PIECE WRAPPED IN A POLY BAG每卷用素色聚乙烯袋装EACH ROIL IN PLAIN POLY BAG每根外裹牛皮纸EACH PIECE WARPPED WITH KRAFT PAPER表3：数重量单位
中文英文（单数）英文（复数）中文英文（单数）英文（复数）台/辆/艘UNITUNITS克GRAMGRAMS套/座/架/组/部/台SETSETS千克KGKGS个/只/头/件/支/枝/条/把/块/片/幅/棵/株/具/扇/匹/发/枚PIECEPIECES吨MT/ TONMTS//TONS张SHEETSHEETS长吨LONG TONLONG TONS根STICKSTICKS短吨SHORT TONSHORT TONS卷ROLL/ REELROLLS/ REELS磅LB/ POUNDLBS /POUNDS副/双/对PAIRPAIRS克拉CARATCARATS份RATIONRATIONS码YARDYARDS令LINK/REAMLINKS/REAMS平方码SQUARE YARDSQUARE YARDS箱/盒BOXBOXES毫升MILLILITERMILLILITERS批BATCH/ PANELBATCHES/ PANELS升LITER /LITRELITERS/ LITRES罐CAN/JARCANS/JARS千升KILOLITREKILOLITRES桶BARRELBARRELS英加仑UK GALLONUK GALLONS扎/捆BUNDLEBUNDLES美加仑US GALLONUS GALLONS包/袋BAGBAGS米METERMETERS箩/筐BASKETBASKETS千米KMKMS打DOZENDOZENS平方米M² (SQM) / SQUARE METERSQUARE METERS册/本BOOK/COPYBOOKS/COPIES立方米M³CUBIC METERS粒GRAINGRAINS英寸INCHINCHES瓶BOTTLEBOTTLES英尺FOOTFEET盘DISKDISKS平方英尺SQUARE FOOTSQUARE FEET千支/千只/千个THOUSAND PIECETHOUSAND PIECES立方英尺CUBIC FOOTCUBIC FEET千张THOUSAND SHEETTHOUSAND SHEETS毛重G.W.—千瓦KILOWATTKILOWATTS净重N.W.—千瓦时KWH—表4：完整包装描述
常规包装（每一单项商品均列注包装数量和种类）10桶桐油TEN (10) DRUMS OF TUNG OIL（不可数名词用单数）20箱牙刷TWENTY (20) CARTONS OF TOOTHBRUSHES（可数名词用复数）30台挂车，裸装THIRTY (30) UNITS IN NUDE OF TRAILERS备注：如多项货物混合在同一包装时，选择“非常规包装”，每项货物前不需展示具体的包装数量及种类（如螺栓：BOLT），全部货物项填写完成后，在最后一项货物项下方展示总包装的数量和种类总包装或非常规包装描述（每一单项商品未列注具体包装数量和种类）一般包装纸箱包装，共10箱PACKING: TOTAL TEN (10) CARTONS ONLY30纸箱置于5个木托PACKING: TOTAL THIRTY (30) CARTONS ON FIVE (5) PALLETS ONLY裸装裸装，共10套（件/台）PACKING: TOTAL TEN(10) SETS (或PCS/ UNITS) IN NUDE ONLY散装散装，净重300吨PACKING: TOTAL 3000 MTS N.W. IN BULK ONLY挂装挂装，共100件（套）PACKING: HANGING GARMENTS. TOTAL ONE HUNDRED (100) PCS (或SETS) ONLY多种包装共350件（100木箱+60木托+40铁架+30纸箱+20件裸装+50捆+50桶）PACKING: TOTAL THREE HUNDRED AND FIFTY (350) PACKAGES (100 WOODEN CASES + 60 WOODEN PALLETS + 40 IRON FRAMES + 30 CARTONS + 20 PCS IN NUDE + 50 BUNDLES + 50 DRUMS) ONLY混装共16件，1～3项共10箱，4～6项共6袋PACKING: TOTAL SIXTEEN (16) PACKAGES（10 CARTONS FOR ITEM 1,2,3 + 6 BAGS FOR ITEM4, 5, 6）ONLY多重包装共150箱，箱内衬防水纸PACKING: TOTAL ONE HUNDRED AND FIFTY (150) WOODEN CASES LINED WITH WATER PROOF PAPER INSIDE共160包，外绕塑料腰带PACKING: TOTAL ONE HUNDRED AND SIXTY (160) PRESSED BALES BOUND WITH PLASTIC BELTS OUTSIDE
