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CO2浓度升高环境下9种杀虫剂对西花蓟马和花蓟马的毒力测定

花匠小妙招
2024-12-29 09:01

图 1 800 μL/L (a)和400 μL/L (b) CO2条件下9种杀虫剂对西花蓟马和花蓟马雌成虫的LC50值

注：FI. 氟虫腈，PH. 辛硫磷，AB. 阿维菌素，TH. 噻虫嗪，CA. 丁硫克百威，LAC. 高效氯氟氰菊酯，BI. 联苯菊酯，DE. 溴氰菊酯，CH. 氯虫苯甲酰胺；下同。

Figure 1. LC50values of nine insecticides to Frankliniella occidentalis and F. intonsa of female adults under 800 μL/L (a) and 400 μL/L (b) CO2 condition

Note: FI. fipronil, PH. phoxim, AB. abamectin, TH. thiamethoxam, CA. carbosulfan, LAC. lambda-cyhalothrin, BI. bifenthrin, DE. deltamethrin, CH. chlorantraniliprole; the same as below.

图 2 800 μL/L (a)和400 μL/L (b) CO2条件下9种杀虫剂对西花蓟马和花蓟马雄成虫的LC50值

Figure 2. LC50values of nine insecticides to F. occidentalis and F. intonsa of male adults under 800 μL/L (a) and 400 μL/L (b) CO2 condition

图 3 800 μL/L (a)和400 μL/L (b) CO2条件下9种杀虫剂对西花蓟马和花蓟马2龄若虫的LC50值

Figure 3. LC50values of nine insecticides to F. occidentalis and F. intonsa of 2nd instar nymph under 800 μL/L (a) and 400 μL/L (b) CO2 condition

表 1 不同CO2体积分数下9种杀虫剂对西花蓟马和花蓟马雌成虫的毒力指标

Table 1 Toxicity indexes of nine insecticides to Frankliniella occidentalis and F. intonsa of famale adults under different CO2 volume fractions

杀虫剂
insecticide物种
speciesCO2体积分数/(μL·L−1)
CO2 volume fraction毒力回归方程
toxicity regression equation95%置信区间
95% confidence interval相关系数
correlation coefficientχ2
Chi-square氟虫腈
fipronil西花蓟马
F. occidentalis400y=4.934x+6.5180.428~0.5630.99980.0386800y=4.184x+6.6590.343~0.4620.99960.0472花蓟马
F. intonsa400 y=2.698x+5.9050.379~0.5820.99520.3249800y=3.224x+6.3500.318~0.4550.99540.4391辛硫磷
phoxim西花蓟马
F. occidentalis400y=3.516x−7.5054.216~5.9940.99480.5201800y=4.264x−7.9494.265~5.6760.98921.6129花蓟马
F. intonsa400y=3.133x−7.1624.077~6.0380.99990.0075800y=2.769x−6.5472.888~4.4260.99740.1813阿维菌素
abamectin西花蓟马
F. occidentalis400y=3.077x−8.72113.528~19.6480.98771.0757800y=3.368x−8.91912.313~17.3550.99680.3215花蓟马
F. intonsa400y=3.378x−8.96112.579~17.7211.00000.0016800y=3.066x−8.2108.997~13.3111.00000.0025噻虫嗪
thiamethoxam西花蓟马
F. occidentalis400y=3.069x−11.14383.550~121.1330.99030.8570800y=3.069x−10.99174.311~107.7200.99030.8570花蓟马
F. intonsa400y=2.800x−10.54978.805~118.2670.99110.6629800y=3.015x−10.64260.135~89.0100.99790.1721丁硫克百威
carbosulfan西花蓟马
F. occidentalis400y=2.269x−9.69091.665~156.1340.98320.7845800y=2.949x−10.80976.492~112.5360.98281.4510花蓟马
F. intonsa400y=2.789x−10.64386.171~132.2940.99600.2764800y=2.623x−10.07768.506~106.9750.99130.5588高效氯氟氰菊酯
lambda-cyhalothrin西花蓟马
F. occidentalis400y=3.069x−12.997335.340~486.0520.99980.0132800y=3.266x−13.332295.671~421.9120.99650.3409花蓟马
F. intonsa400y=3.213x−13.184294.952~421.2670.99710.2749800y=3.576x−13.946268.204~372.3120.99300.7967联苯菊酯
bifenthrin西花蓟马
F. occidentalis400y=3.224x−13.891477.660~681.8880.99540.4391800y=3.310x−13.974427.161~608.6610.99060.9501花蓟马
F. intonsa400y=3.531x−14.483410.941~571.3300.99230.8651800y=3.687x−14.664352.096~487.5400.99620.4417溴氰菊酯
deltamethrin西花蓟马
F. occidentalis400y=2.802x−13.345774.768~1160.9640.99940.0464800y=2.849x−13.367697.372~1046.3720.99440.4365花蓟马
F. intonsa400y=3.213x−14.525772.019~1103.0470.99400.5665800y=3.446x−14.980659.844~927.4550.99360.6834氯虫苯甲酰胺
chlorantraniliprole西花蓟马
F. occidentalis400y=3.775x−17.4021657.347~2305.5360.98152.0054800y=4.268x−18.4821248.441~1661.4951.00000.0060花蓟马
F. intonsa400y=2.672x−15.3291050.847~1606.6860.99740.1788800y=3.684x−15.993791.787~1128.6970.98591.4460

表 2 不同CO2体积分数下9种杀虫剂对西花蓟马和花蓟马雄成虫的毒力指标

Table 2 Toxicity indexes of nine insecticides to F. occidentalis and F. intonsa of male adults under different CO2 volume fractions

杀虫剂
insecticide物种
speciesCO2体积分数/(μL·L−1)
CO2 volume fraction毒力回归方程
toxicity regression equation95%置信区间
95% confidence interval相关系数
correlation coefficientχ2
Chi-square氟虫腈
fipronil西花蓟马
F. occidentalis400y=2.948x+6.0650.361~0.5320.99970.0279800y=3.160x+6.4930.276~0.4010.99920.0758花蓟马
F. intonsa400y=3.719x+6.5830.320~0.4390.99270.8944800y=3.794x+7.1980.224~0.3070.99270.9032辛硫磷
phoxim西花蓟马
F. occidentalis400y=2.673x−6.6693.425~5.2280.99480.3608800y=3.757x−7.0592.975~4.1370.99071.0830花蓟马
F. intonsa400y=3.622x−6.9292.846~4.0050.99130.9517800y=3.134x−6.3072.150~3.1150.99410.5379阿维菌素
abamectin西花蓟马
F. occidentalis400y=3.080x−8.44510.862~15.7481.00000.0001800y=3.666x−8.93910.019~13.8750.99330.7828花蓟马
F. intonsa400y=3.161x−8.49310.545~15.3400.99200.6104800y=3.736x−8.7558.452~11.8450.98681.5110噻虫嗪
thiamethoxam西花蓟马
F. occidentalis400y=2.816x−10.08851.962~77.8780.99600.3025800y=3.525x−11.22148.691~68.2800.99041.0589花蓟马
F. intonsa400y=3.213x−10.74651.468~73.5360.99400.5665800y=3.414x−10.74239.808~56.6140.99140.8923丁硫克百威
carbosulfan西花蓟马
F. occidentalis400y=2.916x−10.86984.703~127.5190.99800.1484800y=3.214x−11.26774.505~106.4060.99910.0877花蓟马
F. intonsa400y=2.758x−10.29067.400~103.3470.99740.1783800y=3.032x−10.56355.643~82.3710.99850.1173高效氯氟氰菊酯
lambda-cyhalothrin西花蓟马
F. occidentalis400y=3.213x−12.969252.816~361.1120.99710.2749800y=3.246x−12.922229.771~327.7310.98911.0732花蓟马
F. intonsa400y=2.797x−11.420161.312~241.6420.99380.4611800y=3.794x−13.516149.383~204.5440.99270.9032联苯菊酯
bifenthrin西花蓟马
F. occidentalis400y=3.123x−13.263365.063~528.5220.99000.9231800y=2.849x−12.509348.685~523.1850.99440.4365花蓟马
F. intonsa400y=3.123x−12.960292.051~422.8180.99000.9231800y=3.971x−15.115301.706~408.6680.99750.3266溴氰菊酯
deltamethrin西花蓟马
F. occidentalis400y=3.936x−11.261622.412~843.5520.99241.0059800y=3.927x−11.067559.809~763.3180.99201.0126花蓟马
F. intonsa400y=3.551x−15.090586.331~815.0430.99940.0673800y=3.927x−15.957524.821~715.6100.99201.0126氯虫苯甲酰胺
chlorantraniliprole西花蓟马
F. occidentalis400y=3.573x−15.795869.343~1230.9680.99120.9367800y=5.760x−17.241861.594~1112.8310.98010.2780花蓟马
F. intonsa400y=3.214x−14.629827.839~1182.2980.99910.0877800y=3.645x−15.699727.357~1007.3630.98961.2179

表 3 不同CO2体积分数下9种杀虫剂对西花蓟马和花蓟马2龄若虫的毒力指标

Table 3 Toxicity indexes of nine insecticides to F. occidentalis and F. intonsa of 2nd instar nymph under different CO2 volume fractions

杀虫剂
insecticide物种
speciesCO2体积分数/(μL·L−1)
CO2 volume fraction毒力回归方程
toxicity regression equation95%置信区间
95% confidence interval相关系数
correlation coefficientχ2
Chi-square氟虫腈
fipronil西花蓟马
F. occidentalis400y=2.822x+6.2530.291~0.4360.99870.1013800y=2.982x+6.7400.212~0.3130.99900.0816花蓟马
F. intonsa400y=3.087x+6.7040.232~0.3360.99240.6776800y=3.446x+7.2750.183~0.2580.99470.7459辛硫磷
phoxim西花蓟马
F. occidentalis400y=3.689x−7.1313.189~4.4460.99051.0829800y=3.906x−6.7122.327~3.2020.99041.1932花蓟马
F. intonsa400y=3.365x−6.5942.506~3.5300.99990.0128800y=3.134x−6.0591.792~2.5960.99410.5379阿维菌素
abamectin西花蓟马
F. occidentalis400y=3.214x−8.2008.278~11.8230.99910.0877800y=3.373x−8.3088.038~11.3220.99930.0708花蓟马
F. intonsa400y=2.810x−7.7257.574~11.3460.99200.6104800y=3.688x−8.3997.042~9.7510.99620.4417噻虫嗪
thiamethoxam西花蓟马
F. occidentalis400y=2.673x−9.69345.903~70.0720.99480.3608800y=3.439x−10.76039.140~55.6790.99490.5189花蓟马
F. intonsa400y=3.073x−10.18140.262~58.3450.99750.2182800y=3.927x−11.33934.989~47.7080.99201.0126丁硫克百威
carbosulfan西花蓟马
F. occidentalis400y=2.797x−10.49875.763~113.5410.99840.1213800y=3.310x−11.24764.074~91.2990.99060.9501花蓟马
F. intonsa400y=2.677x−10.02161.184~93.4550.99740.1783800y=3.405x−11.13853.256~74.9650.99820.1818高效氯氟氰菊酯
lambda-cyhalothrin西花蓟马
F. occidentalis400y=3.488x−13.049170.447~241.0030.99600.4091800y=3.403x−12.640145.838~208.4760.99150.8515花蓟马
F. intonsa400y=3.531x−12.01582.188~114.2660.99230.8651800y=3.794x−12.37474.691~102.2720.99270.9032联苯菊酯
bifenthrin西花蓟马
F. occidentalis400y=4.018x−15.481346.849~473.7210.99960.0462800y=3.757x−14.573297.462~413.6920.99071.0830花蓟马
F. intonsa400y=2.956x−12.210225.105~331.2720.98870.9519800y=3.310x−12.978213.581~304.3300.99060.9501溴氰菊酯
deltamethrin西花蓟马
F. occidentalis400y=3.315x−14.431583.005~835.8451.00000.0000800y=3.771x−15.500511.959~711.9080.99420.6783花蓟马
F. intonsa400y=3.366x−14.120432.284~609.1180.99890.1155800y=4.293x−16.473407.804~542.1610.99730.4027氯虫苯甲酰胺
chlorantraniliprole西花蓟马
F. occidentalis400y=3.414x−15.913663.456~943.5650.99140.8923800y=3.214x−14.223597.826~880.3280.99380.5609花蓟马
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