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植被

花匠小妙招
2024-09-16 02:14

此外，很多海岸线特征（例如植被或岩层变化）从远处看起来与油类十分相似。

itopf.com

Furthermore, many shoreline

[...] features, for example vegetation or changes in [...]

rock strata, viewed from a distance bear a close resemblance to oil.

itopf.com

云雾林以及诸如安第斯山脉的高寒带等其它一些植被类型的水释放速度都相对较慢，因此可提供重要的储水 [...]

功能。

teebweb.org

Cloud forests,

[...] and some other vegetation types such as [...]

the paramos of the Andes, also release their water relatively slowly,

[...]

thus providing an important storage function.

teebweb.org

相关的观测包括但不限于温室气体、悬浮颗粒和空气质量参数的测量及其变化情况；植被和土地利用，毁林情况，包括森林火灾、土地退化和荒漠化造成的毁林情况；森林生物量的变化；生物多样性的丧失；冰川后退和波动；以及海平面高度测量、降水、云和全球水循环的变化。

daccess-ods.un.org

Related observations included, but were not limited to, measurements of and changes in greenhouse gases, aerosols and air quality parameters; land cover and land use, deforestation, including from forest fires, land degradation and desertification; changes in forest biomass and loss of biodiversity; glacial retreat and surges; and sea surface altimetry, precipitation, clouds and global water circulation changes.

daccess-ods.un.org

作为审查进程的一部分，2008 年年底完成了一项为期 12 个月的短期土地改革计划，着重解决下列问题：土地租约审计、提高公众认识、审查土地立法，例如：土地租赁法、土地购买法、植被权法、估价法、土地丈量法、土地法庭法，还审查了土地租赁管理制度，以及 Luganville 镇的重新土地规划。

daccess-ods.un.org

As part of the review process a 12 months Short Term Land Reform Project completed at the end of 2008 focused on issues such as: land lease audits, raising awareness to the public, review of legislations such as: Land Lease Act, Land Acquisition Act, Strata Title Act, Valuation Act, Land Survey Act and the Lands Tribunal Act and also review of land lease administrative systems and the re-zoning of Luganville town.

daccess-ods.un.org

委员会已确

[...] 定了一些现有技术和做法：植树造林；重新造林；森林管理；减少砍伐森林；木材生产管理；使用森林产品作为生物能源并取代化石燃料；树种改良，以增加生物量的生产和碳固存；提高用于分析植被 / 土壤固碳潜力的遥感技术，并绘制土地使用变化图。

daccess-ods.un.org

The Panel has identified a number of available technologies and practices: afforestation; reforestation; forest management; reduced deforestation; harvested wood production management; use of forest products for bioenergy and to replace fossil fuels; tree species improvement to increase biomass production and carbon sequestration; improved

[...]

remote-sensing technologies

[...] for analysis of vegetation/soil carbon sequestration potential; and the mapping of land-use change.

daccess-ods.un.org

地方气候和植被为理解现代人类如何进化提供了一个背景，但是基于陆地的替代记录迄今为止太少，因此无法揭示出地方生态系统的定义性特征。

chinese.eurekalert.org

Local climate and vegetation provide a context [...]

for understanding how modern humans evolved, but land-based proxy records

[...]

have thus far been too sparse to reveal the defining characteristics of local ecosystems.

chinese.eurekalert.org

随着技术能力的提高，各国可以

[...] 提供更加详尽的报告和绘图，反映其他分类数据，例如土地利用类型和植被覆盖的衡量尺度，以及不同覆被类型的产量和生物量数据。

daccess-ods.un.org

As technical capacity improves, countries can provide more detailed reports and mapping, reflecting the

[...]

other classifiers, such as land

[...] utilization types and vegetation cover measurements [...]

along with production and biomass data,

[...]

as appropriate to the type of cover.

daccess-ods.un.org

主题 1 还纳入了第 8/COP.4 号决定所定义的五个战略性领域，即：(a)

[...] 可持续土地利用管理，包括受影响地区中的水、土壤和植被；(b) 牧场的可持续使用和管理；(c) 可持续农业和牧业 [...]

生产系统的开发；(d) 新能源和可再生能源的开发；(e) 启动造林/重新造林方案/强化土壤保持方案。

daccess-ods.un.org

Theme 1 also integrates five of the strategic areas defined by decision 8/COP.4, namely: (a)

[...]

sustainable land use management, including

[...] water, soil and vegetation in affected areas; [...]

(b) sustainable use and management

[...]

of rangelands; (c) development of sustainable agricultural and ranching production systems; (d) development of new and renewable energy sources; and (e) launching of reforestation/afforestation programmes/ intensification of soil conservation programmes.

daccess-ods.un.org

“牧场管理”是指在用于畜牧生产的土地上旨在调控所产植被和牲畜的数量和类型的一套做法

daccess-ods.un.org

(h) “Grazing land management” is the system of

[...]

practices on land used for livestock production aimed at manipulating the

[...] amount and type of vegetation and livestock [...]

produced

daccess-ods.un.org

例如，大雨侵袭毁林地区可能会造成某

[...] 个国家灾难性的山泥倾泻、大规模破坏以及数百人丧生；但是在成功养护大量森林植被的邻国却几乎没有受到影响。

daccess-ods.un.org

Heavy rains hitting deforested areas, for instance, may result in disastrous mud slides, massive destruction and hundreds of

[...]

deaths in one country, whereas a neighbouring country that managed to preserve

[...] much its forest cover is hardly affected.

daccess-ods.un.org

此方法还可以突出地图上并未

[...] 标明的服务，指出资源可用性随着时间推移而发生的变化（通过标明之前存在的森林植被或河流）。

teebweb.org

They can also highlight services not

[...]

indicated on the maps and how resource availability has changed over time (indicating

[...] previous forest cover or river flow).

teebweb.org

其余的水道虽然时断时续，但提供了重要水源(水井)，因此附近的植被较为丰富。

daccess-ods.un.org

The remaining water courses are ephemeral, yet provide important water sources (wells) and account for

[...] relatively richer vegetation in their vicinity.

daccess-ods.un.org

对图像进行数字处理后获得的信息再与地貌的自然因素（如国家保护区的植被）和社会经济方面的因素（如公路系统、水文地理网络 [...]

和人类住区）相联系。

daccess-ods.un.org

The information obtained from the digital processing of the images was

[...]

correlated to natural elements of the

[...] landscape, such as vegetation cover of national [...]

protected areas, and socio-economic

[...]

aspects, such as the road system, the hydrographical network and human settlements.

daccess-ods.un.org

每一个热点地区都面临着极端威胁，它们业已丧失了至少 70%的原始自然植被。

daccess-ods.un.org

Each hotspot faces extreme threats and has already lost at least 70 per cent of its

[...] original natural vegetation.

daccess-ods.un.org

这些措施不仅应包括禁止和预防，还应包括恢复植被和提供可持续的替代方案，取代种植古柯。

daccess-ods.un.org

Urgent measures were needed to combat drug trafficking and related activities, under the shared responsibility of the international community; they should include not only prohibition and prevention but also rehabilitation and sustainable alternatives to coca cultivation.

daccess-ods.un.org

艺术家阿尔贝托·巴拉亚的作品与中国制造的商品流通有关，特别是原产于南北美洲的人造植物。唐人街相当于欲望的图像，把当代观众带入一种18世纪植物探险的情形，那时候，亚马逊和安第斯山脉的原始植被首次被欧洲工匠科学地记录下来。

shanghaibiennale.org

For Baraya, whose work has already engaged with the circulation of goods made in China, especially artificial plants that are originally from the Northern region of South America, Chinatown is the equivalent of desired images, or the images of desire, turning the contemporary viewer into a sort of re-enactor of the botanical

[...]

expeditions of the 18th Century,

[...] when the original vegetation of the Amazon and [...]

the Andes was first recorded, scientifically, by European draftsmen.

shanghaibiennale.org

索马里的森林和植被主要是粗草、矮荆和刺槐，这是牧民风险和干旱管理战略的重要组成部分，也是最主要的家庭能 [...]

源来源。

daccess-ods.un.org

Forestry and vegetation in Somalia are mainly [...]

coarse grass and stunted thorn and acacia trees, which constitute a critical

[...]

component of pastoralist risk and drought management strategies, and are a central domestic energy source.

daccess-ods.un.org

行预咨委会询问后获悉，在 2011/12 年度，共种植了 6 584

[...] 株树苗，植树运动增加了当地社区树苗栽种者的收入；扩大了防治荒漠化所需的植被；因利用空果汁瓶种植树苗，使垃圾场固体废弃物减少； [...]

为开展类似环境活动的联合国各机构之间的协作创造了更多机会；种植的树苗帮

[...]

助吸纳达尔富尔混合行动开展活动产生的二氧化碳。

daccess-ods.un.org

Upon enquiry, the Advisory Committee was informed that in 2011/12, a total of 6,584 tree seedlings had been planted and that the tree seedling campaign had increased the incomes of local communities involved

[...]

in the production of tree seedlings;

[...] increased the vegetation cover needed to combat [...]

desertification; reduced the amount

[...]

of solid waste disposed in dump sites by utilizing empty juice boxes to plant seedlings; and created further opportunities for synergy among United Nations organizations undertaking similar environmental activities; and that the planted trees had contributed to the uptake of carbon dioxide emitted by the activities of UNAMID.

daccess-ods.un.org

有關工作包括進行土地用途研究和檢討，當中涉及約2 500公頃土地，以增加中期和長期的土地供應，並制訂短期措施，以釋放工業用地、"政府、機構或社區"用地和新界沒有植被的綠化地帶，作房屋及其他用途。

legco.gov.hk

The efforts included the conduct of land use studies and reviews involving about 2 500 hectares of land to increase land supply in the medium and long terms, as well as short term measures to release industrial land, "Government, Institution or Community" ("G/IC") sites, and green belt areas in the New territories that had been devegetated for housing and other uses.

legco.gov.hk

据预计，气候变化将会对阿拉伯地区的发展产生不利影响，特别是在农业、植被和生物多样性方面，并且可能会对粮食安全及重要的经济投资活动 [...]

产生反应，更不用说因移民带来的社会后果。

daccess-ods.un.org

Climate change was expected to have a negative impact on development in the

[...]

Arab region, particularly with regard to

[...] agriculture, vegetation and biodiversity, [...]

with potential repercussions for food

[...]

security and vital economic investments, not to mention the social consequences of migration.

daccess-ods.un.org

根据本方法学的适用条件，在项目情景下非林木植被3 的地上和地下生物质碳储量变化可保守地假定为零。

pandastandard.org

Under the applicability conditions of this methodology, changes in carbon

[...]

stock of above-ground and below-ground

[...] biomass of non-tree vegetation3 may be conservatively [...]

assumed to be zero for all strata in the project scenario.

pandastandard.org

另外一个例子是NIMA的世界数字图（VMap0/VPF），它提供了整个世界的国家、海岸线、国界、人口分布、交通、工业、植被以及其它的数据。

evget.com

Examples of vector data include US Census/Tiger data, which provides street-level detail for the entire continental United States, as well as NIMA's Digital Chart of the World (VMap0 / VPF) that provides country,

[...]

shoreline, political boundary, population,

[...] transportation and industry, vegetation and other data for [...]

the entire world.

evget.com

其植被将包括多种代表性的中国景观植物，主要是竹子、冷杉和雪松。

unesdoc.unesco.org

Its vegetation will comprise [...]

several species representative of Chinese landscapes, principally bamboo, fir and Himalayan cedar.

unesdoc.unesco.org

我們進行斜坡鞏固工程後，會用植被、噴漿或其他美化硬面，例如砌石硬面保護斜坡。

devb.gov.hk

After the slope upgrading works, the slope surface

[...] was protected by vegetation covers, shotcrete [...]

or other landscaped hard surfacing such as stone pitching.

devb.gov.hk

巴拉圭拥有优质的土壤、植被、河流以及动物资源。

daccess-ods.un.org

Paraguay’s resources in

[...] terms of soil, vegetation, rivers and [...]

fauna are of good quality.

daccess-ods.un.org

(d) 加强各级政治承诺和行动，有效落实关于森林和对各类森林进行可持续管理的全球目标，以减少森林植被的丧失，通过制订更为有效的全面融资活动办法、26 吸纳当地社区和土著社区及其他利益相关者的参与，改善以林为生者的生 [...]

活，推动国家和国际层面的善政，并加强国际合作，消除非法活动所造成的威胁

daccess-ods.un.org

(d) Strengthening political commitment and action at all levels to effectively implement the global objectives on forest and the sustainable

[...]

forest management of all types

[...] of forests in order to reduce the loss of forest cover and improve [...]

the livelihoods of those that

[...]

depend on forests through the development of a comprehensive and more effective approach to financing activities,26 involvement of local and indigenous communities and other relevant stakeholders, promoting good governance at the national and international levels, and enhancing international cooperation to address the threats posed by illicit activities

daccess-ods.un.org

异域的植被和动物、当地人从容不迫的生活节奏还有丰富多彩的夜生活，将让您和您爱人的假期难以忘却。

msccruises.com.cn

While exotic flora and fauna, the laidback attitude of the locals and the colourful nightlife will make your holiday together really unforgettable.

msccruises.com.eg

(e) “植被重建 ”是指，为增加碳储存的目的，在最小面积为0.05 公顷的地点建立达不到以上关于造林和再造林的定义的植被的直接由人类引起的活动。

daccess-ods.un.org

(e) “Revegetation” is a direct human-induced activity to increase carbon stocks on sites through the establishment of vegetation that covers a minimum area of 0.05 hectares and [...]

which does not meet

[...]

the above-mentioned definitions of afforestation and reforestation.

daccess-ods.un.org

热带地理研究所及生态学和系统研究所研究了因自然植被退化及 marabou 和 aroma 等草类入侵而造成的 La Coca 保护区的土地利用变化，由于这一变化， cuabal（一种蛇形旱生多刺灌木）的数量有所减少，而该地区正是由于这种资源才宣布为重点保护区的。

daccess-ods.un.org

The Institute of Tropical Geography and the Institute of Ecology and Systematics studied land-use change in the La Coca protected area caused by the degradation of the natural vegetation and the introduction of invasive species of weeds such as marabou and aroma, resulting in the loss of cuabal (a serpentinite xeromorphic thorny shrub), a resource that caused the zone to be declared a protected area that is important to preserve.

daccess-ods.un.org

考虑到羚牛对空间的需求、保持最佳繁殖状态、其它草食动物种群的需求和保护当地植被等因素，建议保护区将羚牛种群的数量控制在1 [...]

000只左右［动物学报 49(4)：445～450，2003］。

actazool.org

Consideration of the space requirement of takins and the food

[...] consumption of other herbivorous species, we [...]

suggest that it would be preferable to keep

[...]

the population size of golden takins at Foping at 1 000 animals［Acta Zoologica Sinica 49(4):445-450,2003］.

actazool.org