《Flora of China》中蒲葵属之分类订正
摘要： 通过调查,对Livistona chinensis的后选模式、L.fengkaiensis和L.jenkinsiana的主模式、L.saribus的等新模式、L.speciosa的等模式与《Flora of China》中的上述种类作比较，证实《Flora of China》中的L.jenkinsiana是L.speciosa Kurz，后者被中国分类学文献（如《海南植物志》、《中国植物志》、《福建植物志》、《云南植物志》）误定为L.saribus。L.speciosa的果倒卵形、椭圆形或卵形，而L.jenkinsiana的果肾形或近球形。源于《中国植物志》的L.saribus并非原产于中国。在中国，L.speciosa原产于云南、广东、海南和福建，L.chinensis原产于广东和台湾，而L.jenkinsiana和L.saribus仅被引种至中国的植物园。
关键词: 棕榈科, 蒲葵属, 肾果蒲葵, 大叶蒲葵, 美丽蒲葵, 分类订正
Abstract: Based on the lectotype of Livistona chinensis, the holotypes of L.fengkaiensis and L.jenkinsiana, the isoneotype of L.saribus and the isotype of L.speciosa, the status of those species in Flora of China was reviewed. L.speciosa has obovate, elliptical or ovoid fruits, but L.jenkinsiana has reniform or subglobose fruits. Livistona jenkinsiana in Flora of China should be L.speciosa Kurz which was misidentified as L.saribus in Chinese taxonomic literature, such as Flora of Hainan, Flora Reipublicae Popularis Sinicae, Flora Fujianica and Flora Yunnanica. L.saribus in Flora of China, which originates with Flora Reipublicae Popularis Sinicae, is not endemic to China. In China, L.speciosa is endemic to Yunnan, Guangdong, Hainan and Fujian, and L.chinensis is endemic to Guangdong and Taiwan, yet Livistona jenkinsiana and L.saribus were introduced to China only by certain botanical gardens.
Key words: Palmae, Livistona R.Br., Livistona jenkinsiana Griff., Livistona saribus(Lour.) Merr.ex A.Chev., Livistona speciosa Kurz., taxonomic note
中图分类号:
Q949
相关知识
《Flora of China Illustrations Volume 20
中国秋海棠属等翅组植物订正
中国野生报春花属物种多样性与地理分布数据集
中国特有植物诸葛菜属(十字花科)的分类研究
蒲葵
Persicaria odorata (Lour.) Soják. (Polygonaceae), A Newly Naturalized Plant in China
蒲葵的图片资料
Taichung World Flora Expo Discovery Pavilion, China by Cogitoimage
重订藤山柳属的分类——续谈植物分类学工作方法
花卉 蒲葵的科属和简介
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