首页 > 分享 > 江苏省徐州市部分2025年七年级英语第二学期期中预测试题含答案.doc

江苏省徐州市部分2025年七年级英语第二学期期中预测试题含答案.doc

花匠小妙招
2025-07-28 15:17

江苏省徐州市部分2025年七年级英语第二学期期中预测试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、—OurEnglishteacheralwaysencouragesuswhenwemeetdifficulties.—Youaresoluckytohavesuchakindteacher.A.makes…feelsadB.gives…alotofhopeC.makesusfeelhappy2、Jennyissuchakindgirlandsheoften________hergrandmotherathome.A.looksatB.looksafterC.looksfor3、/ˈhəʊpfʊlɪɪtwɪlbiseɪffɔ:ætli:stθri:ˈhʌndrədjɪəz/A.Hopefullyitwon’tbesafeforatleast300years.B.Hopefullyitwouldbesafeforatleast300years.C.Hopefullyitwillbesafeforatleast300years.4、—Doyougotoschoolbybike________onfoot?—Ialwayswalktoschool.A.orB.andC.but5、Don’tworry.We’reoldenoughtolookafter________.A.myselfB.meC.ourselvesD.us6、—Sorry,Mr.Wang.I’m________.—Comein,please.Pleasebeontimetomorrow,Kate.A.lateB.easyC.short7、—________?—I’dlikeacupofcoffee.A.WhatareyoudoingB.CanyouhelpmeC.WhatcanIdoforyouD.Howmuchisit8、—What’syourfavorite________,Jack?—Ilikeplayingbasketballbest.A.toyB.sportC.subject9、—Lindaistoobusytohelpusfinishthework?—Let’sdoit________.A.herselfB.myselfC.themselvesD.ourselves10、—CanIhelpyou,boy?—Yes.Thereis________wrongwithmybike.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothing二、补全对话（10分）11、

请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。Jim:Tony,LinTaoinvitedustohavedinnerwithhisfamily.Tony:Really?I’dloveto.___1___Jim:Sure.InChina,peopleputallthedishesonthetableandeveryonesharesthefoodtogether.Tony:That’sinteresting.Iheartheyusuallyusechopsticks.Dotheyusespoons?Jim:Yes.___2___.Tony:Anythingelseaboutthetablemanners?Jim:Er…sometimesChinesepeoplewillusetheirownchopstickstoputfoodinyourbowltoshowtheirpoliteness,Don’trefuse(拒绝)it.Tony:___3___Jim:Justsay“thankyou”andleavethefoodthere.Tony:___4___Jim:Putthemonthetableoronyourbowl.___5___It’simpolite.Tony:Igotit.Thankyou.A.Butneversticktheminyourrice.B.ButifIdon’tlikeit,whatshouldIdo?C.WouldyoupleasetellmesomeChinesetablemanners?D.Buttheyonlyusethemforsouporwhenthefoodisdifficulttopickup.E.WhereshouldIputthechopstickswhenIfinisheating?F.DoIneedtotakeanythingasapresent?三、语法填空（10分）12、阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。Istodayaspecialday?Justatestday?Asweallknow,Chinaisfamous____1____itssolartermGrainRain(Guyu)has____4____longhistory.Itdatedbackto4,000yearsago.Now,differentpartsofChinahavedifferentwaystospendthisfestival.InthesouthofChina,peopleareusedto____5____(pick)anddrinkingtea.It’ssaidthatdrinkingteainGuyuwillbe____6____(help).Forexample,itcanclearawayheatandimproveeyesight.Itisalsosaidthatdrinkingteaonthisdaywould____7____(probable)stopbadluck.So,peoplewillgotopicksomenewtea____8____(they).InnorthernChina,peopleprefer____9____(watch)thewonderfulsightofpeoniesthreedaysafterGrainRain(Guyu).Thepeonyiscalled“Mudan”inChinese.Itstandsforwealthandhonour.PeoplehavedifferenttraditionsonGrainRain,____10____theyareallthankfultotherain.Surely,itgivesthemhopeofbigharvest.四、完形填空（10分）13、

DoyouknowLostandFoundOffices?____1____canyouusuallyseethem?It’sveryeasyforpeople____2____theirthingswhentheyareinahurryduringtheirtour.SotherearesomeLostandFoundOfficesatstationsand____3____.InNewYorkCity,thereisaLostandFoundOfficeattherailwaystation.Theworkersthereareverybusy,____4____lotsofpeoplegotheretolookfortheirlostthings,____5____mobilephones,cameras,watches,computersandmanyotherthings.Sometimessomepeoplealsolosevery____6____things.Forexample,atthemomentyoucanseeahundredbikesand____7____largeboat.Thereare____8____animalsaswell:threedogs,twoducksandapig!Whosearethey?Doyouknow?Ifyouknow,pleasetellthem____9____hereandgetthemback.Thankyou____10____!1.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.Why2.A.toloseB.loseC.losingD.lost3.A.schoolsB.homesC.factoriesD.airports4.A.soB.becauseC.butD.or5.A.suchasB.aswellC.forexampleD.atfirst6.A.lovelyB.strangeC.newD.friendly7.A./B.anC.aD.the8.A.muchB.alittleC.anyD.some9.A.tocomeB.nottocomeC.comeD.don’tcome10.A.alotB.alotofC.verymuchD.much五、阅读理解（30分）14、Weallknowthedangeroffires.It’sgoodandnecessaryforafamilytolearnhowtoprepareforafire.Herearesomesuggestions.Putasmokealarminthehouse.Smokefromafirecausesthealarmtogooff.Thealarmmakesaloudsound.Thesoundtellseveryonetoleavethehouseatonce.Makeescapeplans.Weshouldknowallthewaysoutofthehouse.Ifthereisafire,everyonefollowstheplantogetout.Partoftheplanistocheckallthewindowstomakesuretheycanbeopenedeasily.Buyfireextinguishers(灭火器)inthehouse.Everyoneinthefamilyshouldknowhowtousethem.Practiseforafire.Wedofirepracticebecauseweteachchildrenaboutfiresafety.Everyoneinthefamilyshouldknowthefollowingfirerules:★Don’topenahotdoor!Thefirecangrowmorequicklyifyouopenthedoor.★Stayclosetothefloor!Smokecanbemoredangerousthanfire.Thebestairisnearthefloorbecausesmokerises.★Whatwillyoudoifyourhairorclothesstarttoburn?First,stop!Don’trun!Thefireburnsfasterbecauseofmoreair.Drop!Falltothefloor.Thenroll!Turningoverandoverwillmakethefiregoout.Putablanketaroundyoutokeepairawayfromthefirethatmaystillbeonyou.Therearemanypossiblecausesforfire.Awisefamilyisreadyallthetime.Ifthereisafire,don’tforgettocall119forhelp.1.Whenasmokealarmringsathome,itmeans________.A.youhavetogetupB.waterisrunningtothefloorC.somethingisburningD.someonebreaksyourwindow2.ThewriteradvisesustodothefollowingtoprepareforafireEXCEPTthat________.A.wepractiseforafireB.wemakeescapeplansC.webuyfireextinguishersD.weuseelectricalcookers3.Whataretherightstepsyoushouldtakewhenyourhairorclothescatchfire?A.Stop,run,roll.B.Stop,drop,roll.C.Run,drop,roll.D.Roll,drop,stop.15、SaltedfishisacommonfoodthatispopularinthesouthofChina.Peopleenjoytheprocessofchewingitanditenrichesthetasteofthedishes.Buteatingtoomuchsaltedfishcangiveyoucancer.Saltedfishisproducedwithalargeamountofsalt,whichlaterturnsintonitrites(亚硝酸盐).Whennitritesreachourstomach,theyturnintoanotherkindofchemicalthatcancausecancer.Sodoesthismeanwecan’teatsaltedfishanymore?“Peopledon’tneedtoworrytoomuch.Ithastodowithhowoftenyoueatcertainfoodsandhowmuchofthemyoueat.”HuangYufang,anexpertsaid.Ifyoureallylikeeatingsaltedfish,youcaneatasmallamountonceortwiceamonth.Meanwhile,youshouldalsoeatmorefruitandvegetablesthatarerichinvitaminC,asthiscanhelptopreventtheformationofnitrites.Infact,alotoffoodisthoughttocausecancer,suchaspickles(咸菜),arecapalm(槟榔),certainfriedfoodsandevenredmeat,suchaspork,lambandbeef.Althoughthesefoodscanpotentiallycausecancer,itdoesn’tmeanapersonwillgetcancerjustfromeatingthem,accordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization.Canceriscausedbymanydifferentfactors,suchasone’sgenes(基因),environment,lifestyleandeatinghabits.Aslongasonehasabalanceddiet,onedoesn’tneedtoavoidcancer-causingfoodsentirely.1.WhyissaltedfishpopularinthesouthofChina?A.BecauseitisacommonfoodinthesouthofChina.B.Becauseitischewyandaddsflavortootherdishes.C.Becauseitisimportanttotakeinenoughsalteveryday.D.Becauseitiseasytofindandcookfishinthesouth.2.Saltedfishmaycausecancerwhen________.A.itiscookedwithsaltB.thesaltinitturnsintonitritesC.peopleeattoomuchofitD.itiseatenwithcertainfoods3.WhatsuggestiondoesHuangYufanggivetosaltedfishfans?A.Stopeatingsaltedfishfromnowon.B.Haveasmallamountofsaltedfisheveryday.C.EatmorefruitandvegetablestogetmorevitaminC.D.Gotoseethedoctorifyoudon’tfeelwell.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Foodalonewon’tmakepeoplegetcancereasily.B.Peoplewhohaveabalanceddietwillnotgetcancer.C.Onedoesn’tneedtoavoideatingcancer-causingfood.D.Peopleshouldfindabetterplacetolive.5.Wherecanwemostlikelyreadthispassage?A.Inastorybook.B.Inamagazine.C.Inatravelguide.D.Inaninterview.16、Itisnotpossibletotelltheimportanceofforestsinjustafewwords.Forestsaffect(影响)ourdailylivesinsomanyways,eveninthebusynoisycitycenter.Justthinkaboutyourlifetoday:Doyouhaveyourbreakfast?Readanewspaper?Turnonalight?Traveltoworkonabusorinacar?Doyourhomework?Writeonyournotebook?Cleanyourhandswithatissue?Forestproductsareusedintourdailylives.Alltheactivitiesabovehavesomethingtodowithforests.Someareeasytopointout—fruits,paperandwoodarefromtrees.Othersarelessobvious—theyhelpmakedailyproductslikemedicine.Theynotonlyhelpmakeourlivesmoreconvenient,butalsomakeourEarthmorebeautifulandcomfortable.Forestshelpprotectthesea,andtheEarthisingoodhealthbecauseofthem.However,wearelosingthem.Overthepast3years,abouthalftheworld’sforestshavebeenlost.Themostimportantreasonforthatispeople’sactivitieslikepollutingtheenvironmentandcuttingdowntrees.Whenwedestroyforests,wenotonlylosethetrees.Alltheanimalsintheforestswillalsolosetheirhomes.Asthisgoeson,it’llbeharderandharderforustosurviveontheEarth.1.Whatdidthewriterwanttotellusinthefirstparagraph?A.Forestsaffectourdailylivesalot.B.Whatpeopledoindailylives.C.Whatpeopleneedtodoeveryday.D.Peopleshouldprotectforests.2.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“Forestproduct”inparagraph2mean?A.森林面积B.树木种植C.森林产品D.森林环境3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Forestswilldisappearin3years.B.Animalscan’tliveontheEarthanymore.C.Forestsplayanimportantpartinourdailylives.D.Allpeople’sactivitiesarebadfortheenvironment.4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Theforestsinourdailylives.B.Howtoprotectforests.C.Theimportanceofforests.D.Theproblemofforests.六、完成句子（10分）17、莉莉穿上衣服，然后吃一顿好早餐。Lily________andeatsagoodbreakfast.18、therebe___________________________________________________________19、孩子们更喜欢坐在教室里和同学们一起上课。Children________________________intheclassroomwiththeirclassmates.20、李老师总是帮我学习英语。MissLialways________me________myEnglish.21、我昨天花了大约2个小时的时间来完成我的家庭作业。________________menearlytwohours________________myhomeworkyesterday.七、短文填空（10分）22、

HowcanyoulearnEnglishmoreeasilyandmakeyourlearningmoreinteresting?____1____FeelpositiveaboutlearningEnglish.Ifyoubelievethatyoucanlearn,youwilllearn.Bepatient.Youdon’thavetounderstandeverythingallatonce.Oftenyouwillmakemistakeswhenyouarelearningsomethingnew.____2____PractiseusingyourEnglish.YoushoulduseEnglishalot.Forexample,youcankeepadiary.Soon,youwillfeelmorecomfortablewritingyourideasinEnglish.____3____Also,trytospeakEnglisheveryday.Youcanpractisewithyourclassmatesafterclass.Youmightmakemistakesbutit’snoworry.Littlebylittle,youwillfeelconfident(自信的)whenyouwriteandspeakinEnglish.____4____Youcanwriteyourlearningexperienceinyourdiary.Aftereachclass,thinkaboutit.Doyouanswerquestionsrightlyinclass?Doyouunderstandtheteacher?Thelessonmaybeabitdifficult,butyoucantrytounderstandit.Writethesereflections(反思)inyourdiary.____5____Youshouldbelievethatyoucandoit.Itisimportanttopractiseeveryday.Youcanmakearecord(记录)ofwhatyoulearnt.MakelearningEnglishfun,andhavemoreconfidenceinyourself.A.Herearethreeways.B.Wecanlearnfromourmistakes.C.Afterafewweeksyourwritingwillbebetter.D.YoushouldbepositiveaboutlearningEnglish.E.Keeparecordofyourlanguagelearningexperience.F.DifferentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutlearningEnglish.八、阅读表达（10分）23、

阅读文章，根据所提供的信息，用完整的句子Hi!I’mTony.I’mtenyearsold.I’mEnglish.Ihaveabigfamily.Mygrandparents,myfatherandmother,mybrotherandme.MyparentsareinChinanow.Theyarecomputerengineers(工程师).TheyoftencallusonSundays.MybrotherRickisfourteenyearsold.Helikesplayingbaseballverymuch.ButIlikeplayingcomputergames.Rickoftenhelpsmewithmyhomework.1.HowoldisTony?___________________________________________________________________2.IsTonyanAmericanboy?___________________________________________________________________3.WhereareTony’sparentsnow?___________________________________________________________________4.WhatsportdoesRicklike?___________________________________________________________________5.WhohelpsTonywithhishomework?___________________________________________________________________九、书面表达（20分）

假设你是一名广州的七年级学生李华，你的学校将举行环保周活动，请根据以下要点提示，完成一篇保护树木的演讲稿，号召大家一起行动起来，保护树木。树木对人类的重要性1.树木能帮助清洁空气，是重要的环保卫士。2.树木为人们提供水果、木材等，让人类生活更方便。如何保护树木？1.停止砍伐树木。2.不使用一次性筷子、节约用纸等。3.（自己补充至少一点）号召大家保护树木……要求：1.必须包含以上提示内容，可适当发挥；2.条理清楚、行文连贯、标点正确、书面整洁；3.不得出现真实姓名和校名；4.80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：disposablechopsticks一次性筷子Dearstudents,IamLiHua.It’smyhonortospeakheretoday.Mytopicisprotectingtrees.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、B【解析】【详解】句意：——无论我们何时遇到困难，我们英语老师总是鼓励我们。——你真幸运，有这样一位善良的老师。考查动词短语。makes…feelsad使……感到悲伤；gives…alotofhope给……很多希望；makesusfeelhappy使我们感到高兴。根据“OurEnglishteacheralwaysencouragesuswhenwemeetdifficulties.”和划线部分可知，encourages“鼓励”，B选项gives…alotofhope符合题意。故选B。2、B【解析】【详解】句意：珍妮是一个非常善良的女孩，她经常在家里照顾她的祖母。考查动词短语辨析。looksat看；looksafter照顾；looksfor寻找。根据“Jennyissuchakindgirl”可知，她经常照顾她的祖母。故选B。3、C【解析】【详解】句意：希望它能安全至少300年。考查语音知识。根据音标/ˈhəʊpfʊlɪɪtwɪlbiseɪffɔ:ætli:stθri:ˈhʌndrədjɪəz/可知，此处对应句子Hopefullyitwillbesafeforatleast300years.故选C。4、A【解析】【详解】句意：——你是骑自行车还是步行去上学？——我总是走路去上学。考查并列连词辨析。or或者；and和；but但是。根据“Doyougotoschoolbybike...onfoot?”可知，前后构成选择关系，用or连接。故选A。5、C【解析】【详解】句意：别担心。我们足够大能够照顾好自己。考查反身代词。myself我自己；me我；ourselves我们自己；us我们。根据“We’reoldenoughtolookafter...”可知，足够大能够照顾好自己，用反身代词，本句主语是we，故选C。6、A【解析】【详解】句意：——对不起，王先生。我迟到了。——请进。明天请准时，凯特。考查形容词辨析。late迟到的；easy容易的；short短的。根据“Pleasebeontimetomorrow”可知，提醒对方准时，所以是迟到了。故选A。7、C【解析】【详解】句意：——有什么我可以为你做的？——我想要一杯咖啡。考查情景交际。Whatareyoudoing你正在做什么；Canyouhelpme你可以帮我吗；WhatcanIdoforyou有什么我可以为你做的；Howmuchisit这个多少钱。根据“I’dlikeacupofcoffee.”可知，此处提问“有什么我可以为你做的”。故选C。8、B【解析】【详解】句意：——Jack，你最喜欢的运动是什么？——我最喜欢打篮球。考查名词辨析。toy玩具；sport运动；subject科目。根据“basketball”可知，是问最喜欢的运动。故选B。9、D【解析】【详解】句意：——Linda太忙了而不能帮我们完成工作。——让我们自己做吧。考查反身代词。herself她自己；myself我自己，亲自；themselves他[她，它]们自己；ourselves我们自己。“Let’s=Letus”，可知此处指我们自己做。故选D。10、B【解析】【详解】句意：——我能帮助你吗，男孩？——嗯。我的自行车有毛病了。考查不定代词。anything任何事（通常用于否定句和疑问句）；something某事、某物（通常用于肯定句）；nothing没有事情，表示否定。根据答语“Yes.”可知，此处表示自行车有毛病，且本句是陈述句，因此用something。故选B。二、补全对话（10分）11、1.C2.D3.B4.E5.A【解析】【导语】本文是一则对话，谈论了中国的餐桌礼仪。【1题详解】根据回答“Sure.InChina,peopleputallthedishesonthetableandeveryonesharesthefoodtogether.”可知当然，在中国，人们把所有的菜肴都放在桌子上，每个人都一起分享食物。此处介绍中国的饮食习俗，选项C“你能告诉我一些中国餐桌礼仪吗”符合。故选C。【2题详解】根据“Dotheyusespoons?”可知他们用勺子吗，此处应介绍勺子的使用，选项D“但他们只用它们盛汤或当食物难以拿起时”符合。故选D。【3题详解】根据后文的“Justsay“thankyou”andleavethefoodthere.”可知只需说“谢谢”，然后把食物留在那里，结合选项，选项B“但是如果我不喜欢它，我该怎么办”符合。故选B。【4题详解】根据“Putthemonthetableoronyourbowl.”可知把它们放在桌子上或碗上，此处是说明筷子的位置，选项E“吃完饭应该把筷子放在哪里”符合。故选E。【5题详解】根据“It’simpolite.”可知这是不礼貌的。结合选项，选项A“但永远不要把它们插在你的米饭里”符合。故选A。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.for2.traditional3.means4.a5.picking6.helpful7.probably8.themselves9.watching10.but【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的二十四节气之一——谷雨。【1题详解】句意：众所周知，中国以其节气而闻名befamousfor“因……而著名”。故填for。【2题详解】句意：今天是谷雨，中国传统节日的第六个节气。此空作定语修饰名词festival，应该用tradition的形容词traditional“传统的”。故填traditional。【3题详解】句意：它也是春天的最后一个节气，所以它意味着夏天的到来。此处是一般现在时，主语是it，动词用其三单形式。故填means。【4题详解】句意：谷雨有着悠久的历史。空后的history为单数名词，此处表示泛指，history首字母发音为辅音，此处用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。【5题详解】句意：在中国南方，人们习惯于采茶和喝茶。beusedtodoingsth.“习惯于做某事”。故填picking。【6题详解】句意：据说在谷雨喝茶是有益的。根据“be”可知，此空应该填一个形容词作表语，help的形容词是helpful“有帮助的”。故填helpful。【7题详解】句意：也有人说，在这一天喝茶可能会阻止厄运。此空修饰动词stop，应该用probable的副词probably。故填probably。【8题详解】句意：所以，人们会自己去采摘新茶。根据“peoplewillgotopicksomenewtea…”可知，此处表示“人们会自己去采摘新茶”，故此处应该是反身代词，they的反身代词是themselves。故填themselves。【9题详解】句意：在中国北方，人们更喜欢谷雨后三天看牡丹的美景。preferdoingsth.“更喜欢做某事”。故填watching。【10题详解】句意：人们对谷雨有不同的传统，但他们都对雨心存感激。根据“PeoplehavedifferenttraditionsonGrainRain,”以及“theyareallthankfultotherain.”可知，前后表示转折，应该用but连接。故填but。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.A6.B7.C8.D9.A10.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了失物招领处设置的场所，以及千奇百怪的招领物品。【1题详解】句意：你通常在哪里看到它们？What什么；Who谁；Where哪里；Why为什么。根据“SotherearesomeLostandFoundOfficesatstations...”可知，空格处在询问在哪里能看到失物招领处。故选C。【2题详解】句意：人们在匆匆忙忙的旅行中很容易丢东西。tolose丢失，动词不定式；lose动词原形；losing动名词或现在分词；lost过去式或过去分词。根据“It’sveryeasyforpeople...”可知，此处为“Itis+adj.forsb.todosth.”的结构，意为“做某事对某人来说是……的”。故选A。【3题详解】句意：所以在车站和机场有一些失物招领处。schools学校；homes家；factories工厂；airports机场。根据“atstationsand...”可知，此处应该是和车站为并列关系，故选项D“机场”符合语境。故选D。【4题详解】句意：那里的工作人员很忙，因为很多人去那里寻找他们丢失的东西，例如手机、相机、手表、电脑和许多其他的东西。so所以；because因为；but但是；or或者。根据“Theworkersthereareverybusy”和“lotsofpeoplegotheretolookfortheirlostthings”可知，空格前后为因果关系，前面为结果，后面为原因，故应用because。故选B。【5题详解】句意：那里的工作人员很忙，因为很多人去那里寻找他们丢失的东西，例如手机、相机、手表、电脑和许多其他的东西。suchas例如，后常接单词或短语；aswell也；forexample例如，后常接句子；atfirst首先。根据“...theirlostthings...”和“mobilephones,cameras,watches,computersandmanyotherthings”可知，这些丢失的东西就包括手机、相机、手表、电脑等，此处在举例，且为单词或短语，故应用suchas。故选A。【6题详解】句意：有时一些人也会丢失很奇怪的东西。lovely可爱的；strange奇怪的；new新的；friendly友好的。根据“Forexample,atthemomentyoucanseeahundredbikesand...largeboat”可知，人们也会丢失奇怪的东西，比如自行车和大船。故选B。【7题详解】句意：例如，此刻你可以看到一百辆自行车和一艘大船。/零冠词，即不用冠词；an一，后接以元音音素开头的单词；a一，后接以辅音音素开头的单词；the这，定冠词。根据“ahundredbikesand...alargeboat”可知，此处表示“一艘大船”，应用不定冠词，large是以辅音音素开头的单词，故应用a。故选C。【8题详解】句意：这里还有一些动物：三只狗、两只鸭子和一头猪。much许多，后接不可数名词；alittle一点儿，后接不可数名词；any任何，任一；some一些。根据“animals”可知，其为可数名词复数形式，此处表示“一些动物”，故应用some。故选D。【9题详解】句意：如果你知道，请告诉他们来这里把它们带走。tocome来，动词不定式；nottocome不来，动词不定式的否定形式；come来，动词原形；don’tcome不来。根据“pleasetellthem...hereandgetthemback”可知，是告诉他们来这里把它们带走，应用肯定形式，排除选项B和D。根据tell可知，tellsb.todosth.“告诉某人做某事”。故选A。【10题详解】句意：非常感谢你们！alot许多；alotof许多，大量，后接名词；verymuch很，非常；much许多。根据“Thankyou”可知，此处表示非常感谢，Thanksb.verymuch“非常感谢某人”。故选C。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.C2.D3.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了预防火灾的建议。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第二段中的“Thealarmmakesaloudsound.Thesoundtellseveryonetoleavethehouseatonce”可知，当烟雾报警器在家响起时，意味着有东西烧着了，故选C。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第三段中的“Makeescapeplans”和第四段中的“Buyfireextinguishers(灭火器)inthehouse”以及第五段中的“Practiseforafire”可知，作者建议我们制定逃跑计划，买灭火器，练习火灾逃生，没有建议我们我们使用电炊具，故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段中的“First,stop!Don’trun!Thefireburnsfasterbecauseofmoreair.Drop!Falltothefloor.Thenroll!Turningoverandoverwillmakethefiregoout”可知，如果当你的头发或衣服着火时，你应该停下来，倒下，翻滚，故选B。15、1.B2.C3.C4.A5.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了咸鱼是一种常见的食物，很多人担心它会含有亚硝酸盐。事实上，只要我们不经常吃是没有事情的。如果一个人有均衡的饮食，就不需要完全避免致癌食物。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Peopleenjoytheprocessofchewingitanditenrichesthetasteofthedishes.”可知，人们喜欢他的有嚼劲，并且可以向其他菜中添加咸味。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Peopledon’tneedtoworrytoomuch.Ithastodowithhowoftenyoueatcertainfoodsandhowmuchofthemyoueat.”可知，咸鱼想要致癌，需要人们吃的足够多。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“youshouldalsoeatmorefruitandvegetablesthatarerichinvitaminC,asthiscanhelptopreventtheformationofnitrites.”可知，人们应该多吃含有维生素C的水果，以防止亚硝酸盐的生成。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Canceriscausedbymanydifferentfactors,suchasone’sgenes(基因),environment,lifestyleandeatinghabits.”可知，食物本身可能会致癌，但是并不意味着人吃了它们会患上癌症。人患上癌症的原因有很多。故选A。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“SaltedfishisacommonfoodthatispopularinthesouthofChina.Peopleenjoytheprocessofchewingitanditenrichesthetasteofthedishes.Buteatingtoomuchsaltedfishcangiveyoucancer.”可知，文章是对健康生活方式的介绍，故会在杂志上看见这篇文章。故选B。16、1.A2.C3.C4.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了森林的重要性。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第一段中的“Itisnotpossibletotelltheimportanceofforestsinjustafewwords.Forestsaffect(影响)ourdailylivesinsomanyways,eveninthebusynoisycitycenter.”可知，作者在第一段想告诉我们森林对我们的日常生活的影响很大，故选A。【2题详解】词句猜测题。根据文章第二段中的“Someareeasytopointout—fruits,paperandwoodarefromtrees.Othersarelessobvious—theyhelpmakedailyproductslikemedicine”可知，水果、纸和木材，药都源自森林，属于林业产品，所以“Forestproducts”是“林业产品”的意思，故选C。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“Itisnotpossibletotelltheimportanceofforestsinjustafewwords”可知，森林在我们的日常生活中扮演着重要的角色，C表述正确，故选C。【4题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了森林的重要性，故选C。六、完成句子（10分）17、getsdressed【解析】【详解】根据中文提示可知，穿好衣服：getdressed；再者根据“eatsagoodbreakfast.”可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是单数，谓语动词三单。故填getsdressed。18、Thereisabigtreeinfrontofthehouse.【解析】【详解】根据图片和“therebe”可知，此处表示“房子前面有一棵大树”，Thereis有，abigtree作主语，infrontofthehouse作地点状语。故填Thereisabigtreeinfrontofthehouse.19、①.prefer②.to③.have④.classes【解析】【详解】prefertodosth“更喜欢做某事”，haveclasses“上课”，此句是一般现在时，主语是复数形式，动词用原形，故填prefer；to；have；classes。20、①.helps②.with【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处缺少内容“帮助……学习……”，短语helpsb.withsth.“在某方面帮助某人”符合语境；根据句意可知，表示经常习惯的动作应用一般现在时，主语是李老师，谓语动词应用三单形式。故填helps；with。21、①.It②.took③.to④.finish【解析】【详解】Ittakessb.+时间+todosth.“花费某人