金银花与山银花活性成分抗炎作用及机制研究进展
作者:
韦晶玥 1 罗诗雯 1 冯龄燃 1 林万军 1 吴可青 1 廖旭辉 1 庹勤慧 1,2庹勤慧
湖南中医药大学 血管生物学与转化医学湖南省重点实验室,长沙 410208;湖南中医药大学 中西医结合防治血管疾病基础研究中心,长沙 410208
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杨冬梅
湖南中医药大学 血管生物学与转化医学湖南省重点实验室,长沙 410208;湖南中医药大学 中西医结合防治血管疾病基础研究中心,长沙 410208
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作者单位:
1.湖南中医药大学 血管生物学与转化医学湖南省重点实验室,长沙 410208;2.湖南中医药大学 中西医结合防治血管疾病基础研究中心,长沙 410208
中图分类号:
R2-0;R22;R285.5;R284;R33
基金项目:
湖南省科技创新计划项目(2021RC4064);湖南省科技厅重点项目(2022SK2011);湖南省教育厅重点项目(20A379);湖南省自然科学基金项目(2022JJ40314);湖南省教育厅项目(22B0387);湖南中医药大学本科生科研创新基金项目(52);湖南省大学生创新创业训练计划项目(S202210541021)
Anti-inflammatory Effect and Mechanism of Active Constituents from Lonicerae Japonicae Flos and Lonicerae Flos: A Review
Author:
WEI Jingyue 1WEI Jingyue
Key Laboratory of Vascular Biology and Translational Medicine,Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha 410208,China
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LUO Shiwen
Key Laboratory of Vascular Biology and Translational Medicine,Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha 410208,China
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FENG Lingran
Key Laboratory of Vascular Biology and Translational Medicine,Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha 410208,China
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LIN Wanjun
Key Laboratory of Vascular Biology and Translational Medicine,Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha 410208,China
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WU Keqing
Key Laboratory of Vascular Biology and Translational Medicine,Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha 410208,China
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LIAO Xuhui
Key Laboratory of Vascular Biology and Translational Medicine,Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha 410208,China
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TUO Qinhui
Key Laboratory of Vascular Biology and Translational Medicine,Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha 410208,China;Basic Research Center of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine for Prevention and Treatment of Vascular Diseases,Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha 410208,China
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YANG Dongmei
Key Laboratory of Vascular Biology and Translational Medicine,Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha 410208,China;Basic Research Center of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine for Prevention and Treatment of Vascular Diseases,Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha 410208,China
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Affiliation:
1.Key Laboratory of Vascular Biology and Translational Medicine,Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha 410208,China;2.Basic Research Center of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine for Prevention and Treatment of Vascular Diseases,Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha 410208,China
摘要 | | 访问统计 | 参考文献 | | || 文章评论摘要:
炎症参与了机体各种急慢性疾病的发展,持续的炎症反应是癌症、神经退行性疾病、心血管疾病、代谢综合症、炎症性肠病、关节炎等多种疾病的关键驱动因素,因此寻找抗炎药物对于防治各类疾病至关重要。近年来人们愈发重视寻找毒不良反应小的天然药物,金银花和山银花作为传统清热解毒类中药具有较强的生物活性和多种药理功效,在植物界中广泛分布,药用价值显著。随着金银花和山银花研究的不断推进,其在医药领域被广泛应用,极具开发潜力。目前,有关研究多集中在金银花和山银花的抗炎作用机制上,而对其抗炎活性成分的系统总结鲜有报道。因此,该文重点对金银花和山银花二者抗炎活性成分进行了差异分析,并综述了金银花和山银花提取物及活性成分可能通过影响细胞炎症因子释放、调节转录因子-κB(NF-κB)、丝裂原活化蛋白激酶(MAPK)、信号转导和转录激活因子3(STAT3)、MAPK/胞外信号调节激酶(ERK)/c-Jun氨基末端激酶(JNK)、磷脂酰肌醇3-激酶(PI3K)/蛋白激酶B(Akt)/NF-κB、Janus激酶(JAK)/信号转导与转录激活因子(STAT)等炎症信号通路、增加抗氧化应激能力、增强免疫防御能力、改善肠道微生态等多途径发挥抗炎作用的机制,以期为二者临床合理应用提供理论基础。
Abstract:
Inflammation is involved in the development of various acute and chronic diseases in the body. Sustained inflammatory responses are key driving factors for diseases such as cancer, neurodegenerative diseases, cardiovascular diseases, metabolic syndrome, inflammatory bowel disease, and arthritis. Therefore, finding anti-inflammatory drugs is crucial for the prevention and treatment of various diseases. In recent years, there has been increasing attention to finding natural drugs with minimal toxic side effects. Lonicerae Japonicae Flos and Lonicerae Flos, as traditional Chinese medicines potent in clearing heat and removing toxins, have strong biological activity and multiple pharmacological effects. They are widely distributed in the plant world and have significant medicinal value. With the continuous advancement of the research on Lonicerae Japonicae Flos and Lonicerae Flos, they have been widely used in the medical field and possess great development potential. Currently, research mainly focuses on the anti-inflammatory mechanisms of Lonicerae Japonicae Flos and Lonicerae Flos, while systematic summaries of their anti-inflammatory active ingredients are rare. Therefore, this paper focuses on the differential analysis of the anti-inflammatory active components of Lonicerae Japonicae Flos and Lonicerae Flos. In addition, it reviewed the possible mechanisms by which extracts and active ingredients of Lonicerae Japonicae Flos and Lonicerae Flos may exert anti-inflammatory effects through various pathways, such as influencing the release of cellular inflammatory factors, regulating inflammatory signaling pathways such as nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB), mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK), signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3), MAPK/extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK)/c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK), phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)/protein kinase B (Akt)/NF-κB, and Janus kinase (JAK)/signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT) signaling pathways, increasing antioxidant stress capacity, enhancing immune defense capabilities, and improving intestinal microbiota, aiming to provide a theoretical basis for the rational clinical application of Lonicerae Japonicae Flos and Lonicerae Flos.
引用本文韦晶玥,罗诗雯,冯龄燃,林万军,吴可青,廖旭辉,庹勤慧,杨冬梅.金银花与山银花活性成分抗炎作用及机制研究进展[J].中国实验方剂学杂志,2024,30(11):273~281
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