植物非叶组织器官光合作用研究进展
摘要： 光合作用是生物物质和能量生产的源泉。除叶片外，部分植物花、果、茎、树皮等非叶绿色组织器官也有较强的光合能力。近年来，非叶绿色组织器官的光合贡献，尤其是逆境胁迫条件下不可替代的光合代谢，受到广泛关注。本文基于非叶光合组织器官的结构和功能，从气孔配置、叶绿体组建、碳同化调节、光合抗逆性等方面作了简要综述，为开发和提升植物非叶绿色组织器官光合潜能提供参考。
关键词: 非叶绿色组织器官, 光合作用, 叶绿体, CO2再固定, 光合途径, 抗逆性
Abstract: Photosynthesis is the source of biomass and energy production in the world. In addition to leaves, non-leaf green tissues and organs such as flowers, fruits, stems, and barks also show substantial capacity for photosynthesis. Non-leaf photosynthesis, especially the irreplaceable photosynthetic metabolism under stress conditions, has attracted considerable attention recently. In this paper, we reviewed the stomatal configuration, chloroplast formation, carbon assimilation regulation, and photosynthetic stress resistance of non-leaf photosynthetic tissues and organs. Our analyses are based on the structure and functions of non-leaf green tissues and organs, and would provide fundamental references for developing and improving photosynthetic potential of non-leaf green tissues and organs.
Key words: non-leaf green tissues and organs, photosynthesis, chloroplast, CO2 recycling, photosynthetic pathway, stress resistance.
相关知识
病虫害侵染对植物光合作用影响研究进展
植物抗旱性研究进展
介绍花卉的地上器官和茎叶部分化
植物激素调控水稻花器官发育的研究进展
叶(植物的六大器官之一)
【植物学】植物组织
植物花发育的研究进展
植物激素对植物器官发生影响的研究进展
植物组织
植物的繁殖器官有哪些
网址: 植物非叶组织器官光合作用研究进展 https://m.huajiangbk.com/newsview587101.html
| 上一篇: 科学家揭示植物的光适应与捕光调节 |
下一篇: 深圳大学《Cell》发文！新成果 |
