摘要: 从炼苗,保湿,防污染等方面,研究出一种新型高效的山新杨组培苗生根移栽方法。首先,获取山新杨组培苗,将其用液体生根培养基在大试管中生根12~15 d;再放入无菌自来水中水培炼苗2 d;之后将幼苗移栽入土,上扣透明塑料水杯保湿,15 d后移去水杯;带土移栽到大田中。此法可使组培苗移栽成活率提高至98%以上,且本法经济简便,规模小,效率高,也适用于其它木本植株,便于推广。
关键词: 山新杨, 组织培养, 生根, 移栽, 成活率
Abstract: A new typical and high efficient rooting and transplanting method of Populus davidiana×P.bolleana was set up from hardening off seedlings, moisturizing and pollution prevention in the study. Firstly, put the tissue culture P.davidiana×P.bolleana seedlings in large test tubes with liquid medium for rooting for 12-15 d. Secondly, refine hydroponic seedlings in the aseptic water for 2 d. Then, transplant the seedlings into soil and cover with plastic cups to moisturizing, which will be removed after 15 d. At last, the 17 d old seedlings with soil were transplanted into the field. Using the above method, the survival rate of transplanting seedlings can increase to more than 98%. The advantage of the method is not only economic, simple, small-scaled and high efficient but also suitable for many other woody plants, so it is easy to generalize.
Key words: Populus davidiana×, P.bolleana, tissue culture, rooting, transplanting, survival rate
中图分类号:
S792.11
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